@article {Smith2014,
	title = {{Development and evolution of detachment faulting along 50 km of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge near 16.5{\textdegree}N}},
	journal = {Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems},
	volume = {15},
	number = {12},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {4692{\textendash}4711},
	abstract = {A multifaceted study of the slow spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) at 16.5{\textdegree}N provides new insights into detachment faulting and its evolution through time. The survey included regional multibeam bathymetry mapping, high-resolution mapping using AUV Sentry, seafloor imaging using the TowCam system, and an extensive rock-dredging program. At different times, detachment faulting was active along \~{}50 km of the western flank of the study area, and may have dominated spreading on that flank for the last 5 Ma. Detachment morphologies vary and include a classic corrugated massif, noncorrugated massifs, and back-tilted ridges marking detachment breakaways. High-resolution Sentry data reveal a new detachment morphology; a low-angle, irregular surface in the regional bathymetry is shown to be a finely corrugated detachment surface (corrugation wavelength of only tens of meters and relief of just a few meters). Multiscale corrugations are observed 2{\textendash}3 km from the detachment breakaway suggesting that they formed in the brittle layer, perhaps by anastomosing faults. The thin wedge of hanging wall lavas that covers a low-angle (6{\textdegree}) detachment footwall near its termination are intensely faulted and fissured; this deformation may be enhanced by the low angle of the emerging footwall. Active detachment faulting currently is limited to the western side of the rift valley. Nonetheless, detachment fault morphologies also are present over a large portion of the eastern flank on crust {\textgreater}2 Ma, indicating that within the last 5 Ma parts of the ridge axis have experienced periods of two-sided detachment faulting.},
	keywords = {AUV Sentry (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle)},
	doi = {10.1002/2014GC005563},
	author = {Smith, D K and Schouten, H and Dick, H J B and Cann, J R and Salters, V and Marschall, H R and Ji, F and Yoerger, D R and Sanfilippo, A and Parnell-Turner, R and Palmiotto, C and Zheleznov, A and Bai, H and Junkin, W and Urann, B and Dick, S and Sulanowska, M and Lemmond, P and Curry, S}
}
@booklet {Levin2012,
	title = {{A hydrothermal seep on the Costa Rica margin: middle ground in a continuum of reducing ecosystems}},
	howpublished = {Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences},
	volume = {279},
	number = {1738},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {2580{\textendash}2588},
	abstract = {Upon their initial discovery, hydrothermal vents and methane seeps were considered to be related but distinct ecosystems, with different distributions, geomorphology, temperatures, geochemical properties and mostly different species. However, subsequently discovered vents and seep systems have blurred this distinction. Here, we report on a composite, hydrothermal seep ecosystem at a subducting seamount on the convergent Costa Rica margin that represents an intermediate between vent and seep ecosystems. Diffuse flow of shimmering, warm fluids with high methane concentrations supports a mixture of microbes, animal species, assemblages and trophic pathways with vent and seep affinities. Their coexistence reinforces the continuity of reducing environments and exemplifies a setting conducive to interactive evolution of vent and seep biota.},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	doi = {10.1098/rspb.2012.0205},
	url = {http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/279/1738/2580.abstract},
	author = {Levin, L A and Orphan, V J and Rouse, G W and Rathburn, A E and Ussler, W and Cook, G S and Goffredi, S K and Perez, Elena M and Waren, A and Grupe, B M and Chadwick, G and Strickrott, B}
}
@article {VanDover2007a,
	title = {{A fungal epizootic in mussels at a deep-sea hydrothermal vent}},
	journal = {Marine Ecology},
	volume = {28},
	number = {1},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {54{\textendash}62},
	keywords = {ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0173-9565},
	doi = {10.1111/j.1439-0485.2006.00121.x},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.2006.00121.x},
	author = {Van Dover, C L and Ward, M E and Scott, J L and Underdown, J and Anderson, B and Gustafson, C and Whalen, M and Carnegie, R B}
}
@article {Urcuyo2007,
	title = {{Growth and longevity of the tubeworm Ridgeia piscesae in the variable diffuse flow habitats of the Juan de Fuca Ridge}},
	journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series},
	volume = {344},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {143{\textendash}157},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0171-8630},
	doi = {10.3354/meps06710},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps06710},
	author = {Urcuyo, I A and Bergquist, D C and MacDonald, I R and VanHorn, M and Fisher, C R}
}
@article {Tanaka2007,
	title = {{High-resolution bathymetry using Alvin scanning sonar at the Southern East Pacific Rise and its implication to the formation of collapsed lava lakes}},
	journal = {Earth Planets and Space},
	volume = {59},
	number = {4},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {245{\textendash}249},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {1343-8832},
	url = {http://www.terrapub.co.jp/journals/EPS/pdf/2007/5904/59040245.pdf},
	author = {Tanaka, A and Rosat, S and Kisimoto, K and Urabe, T}
}
@article {Bergquist2007,
	title = {{Using stable isotopes and quantitative community characteristics to determine a local hydrothermal vent food web}},
	journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series},
	volume = {330},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {49{\textendash}65},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0171-8630},
	doi = {10.3354/meps330049},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps330049},
	author = {Bergquist, D C and Eckner, J T and Urcuyo, I A and Cordes, E E and Hourdez, S and Macko, S A and Fisher, C R}
}
@mastersthesis {Underwood2006,
	title = {{Bathymetric and spatial distribution of echinoderms on seamounts in the Gulf of Alaska}},
	volume = {M.S.},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {100 + 1 CD ROM{\textendash}100 + 1 CD ROM},
	school = {University of Alaska, Fairbanks},
	type = {phd},
	address = {Fairbanks, Alaska},
	author = {Underwood, D P}
}
@article {Govenar2002,
	title = {{Three Ridgeia piscesae assemblages from a single Juan de Fuca Ridge sulphide edifice: Structurally different and functionally similar}},
	journal = {Cahiers de Biologie Marine},
	volume = {43},
	number = {3-4},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {247{\textendash}252},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0007-9723},
	url = {http://cbm-online.sb-roscoff.fr/pdf/cb43-3-247-252.pdf},
	author = {Govenar, B W and Bergquist, D C and Urcuyo, I A and Eckner, J T and Fisher, C R}
}
@article {Johnson2000,
	title = {{Earthquake-induced changes in a hydrothermal system on the Juan de Fuca mid-ocean ridge}},
	journal = {Nature},
	volume = {407},
	number = {6801},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {174{\textendash}177},
	publisher = {Macmillian Magazines Ltd},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle), ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0028-0836},
	doi = {10.1038/35025040},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35025040},
	author = {Johnson, H P and Hutnak, M and Dziak, R P and Fox, C G and Urcuyo, I and Cowen, J P and Nabelek, J and Fisher, C R}
}
@article {Lipman2000,
	title = {{In search of ancestral Kilauea Volcano}},
	journal = {Geology},
	volume = {28},
	number = {12},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {1079{\textendash}1082},
	issn = {0091-7613},
	doi = {10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<1079:ISOAKV>2.0.CO;2},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28{\%}3C1079:ISOAKV{\%}3E2.0.CO 2},
	author = {Lipman, P W and Sisson, T W and Ui, T and Naka, J}
}
@article {Paull2000,
	title = {{Lithoherms on the Florida-Hatteras Slope}},
	journal = {Marine Geology},
	volume = {166},
	number = {1-4},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {83{\textendash}101},
	issn = {0025-3227},
	doi = {10.1016/S0025-3227(00)00003-7},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0025-3227(00)00003-7},
	author = {Paull, C K and Neumann, A C and am Ende, B A and Ussler, W and Rodriguez, N M}
}
@article {Tsuchida2000,
	title = {{Preliminary report of a biological, geological, and geochemical survey on hydrothermalism at the Hotoma and Minna Knolls SF sub(6) tracer experiment to observe the behavior of hydrothermal plume at South East Pacific Rise}},
	journal = {JAMSTEC Journal of Deep Sea Research},
	number = {17},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {35{\textendash}42},
	issn = {1340-7848},
	url = {http://docsrv.godac.jp/MSV2{\_}DATA/23/17{\_}06.pdf},
	author = {Tsuchida, S and Watanabe, K and Ishibashi, J and Miyake, H and Watabe, H and Yamaguchi, T and Kitajima, T and Nakano, A and Matsumura, M and Watanabe, H and Tsumune, D and Shitashima, K and Okamura, K and Urabe, T and Nakamura, K and Fujimoto, H and Mitsuzawa, K}
}
@article {Ura2000,
	title = {{R-One Robot}},
	journal = {Sea Technology},
	volume = {41},
	number = {7},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {30{\textendash}34},
	issn = {0093-3651},
	author = {Ura, T and Obara, T}
}
@article {Glasby2000,
	title = {{Submarine hydrothermal mineralization on the Izu-Bonin Arc, south of Japan: an overview}},
	journal = {Marine Georesources {\&} Geotechnology},
	volume = {18},
	number = {2},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {141{\textendash}176},
	issn = {1064-119X},
	doi = {10.1080/10641190009353785},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641190009353785},
	author = {Glasby, G P and Izasa, K and Yuasa, M and Usui, A}
}
@article {Hekinian2000a,
	title = {{Submersible observations of equatorial atlantic mantle: The St. Paul Fracture Zone region}},
	journal = {Marine Geophysical Researches},
	volume = {21},
	number = {6},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {529{\textendash}560},
	issn = {0025-3235},
	doi = {10.1023/A:1004819701870},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1004819701870},
	author = {Hekinian, R and Juteau, T and Gracia, E and Sichler, B and Sichel, S and Udintsev, G and Apprioual, R and Ligi, M}
}
@article {Ishibashi1999,
	title = {{Geochemical studies of hydrothermal activities along the S-EPR by Shinkai 6500}},
	journal = {JAMSTEC Journal of Deep Sea Research},
	number = {14},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {53{\textendash}59},
	issn = {1340-7848},
	url = {http://docsrv.godac.jp/MSV2{\_}DATA/23/14{\_}05.pdf},
	author = {Ishibashi, J and Okamura, K and Tsumune, D and Nakamura, K and Urabe, T and Shitashima, K and Roe, K and Cowen, J P}
}
@article {Urabe1999,
	title = {{Installation of long-term monitoring stations at the superfast-spreading Southern East Pacific Rise}},
	journal = {JAMSTEC Journal of Deep Sea Research},
	number = {14},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {1{\textendash}19},
	issn = {1340-7848},
	url = {http://docsrv.godac.jp/MSV2{\_}DATA/23/14{\_}01.pdf},
	author = {Urabe, T and Fujioka, K}
}
@article {Mochizuki1999,
	title = {{Long-term ocean bottom earthquake observation in the East Pacific Rise}},
	journal = {JAMSTEC Journal of Deep Sea Research},
	number = {14},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {43{\textendash}51},
	issn = {1340-7848},
	url = {http://docsrv.godac.jp/MSV2{\_}DATA/23/14{\_}04.pdf},
	author = {Mochizuki, M and Kanazawa, T and Nishizawa, A and Kishimoto, K and Urabe, T}
}
@article {Mitsuzawa1999,
	title = {{Ten-days observation period on a low-temperature hydrothermal field at the Southern East Pacific Rise}},
	journal = {JAMSTEC Journal of Deep Sea Research},
	number = {14},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {79{\textendash}90},
	issn = {1340-7848},
	url = {http://docsrv.godac.jp/MSV2{\_}DATA/23/14{\_}08.pdf},
	author = {Mitsuzawa, K and Sugawara, T and Nakamura, K and Urabe, T and Fujioka, K}
}
@article {Matsubayashi1998,
	title = {{Array observation of seabottom temperature at a diffusive hydrothermal area within DESMOS Caldera in Manus Basin}},
	journal = {JAMSTEC Journal of Deep Sea Research},
	number = {14},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {117{\textendash}126},
	issn = {1340-7848},
	url = {http://docsrv.godac.jp/MSV2{\_}DATA/23/14{\_}11.pdf},
	author = {Matsubayashi, O and Nishimura, K and Kinoshita, M and Urabe, T}
}
@article {Maruyama1998,
	title = {{Global hydrothermal primary production rate estimated from the southern East Pacific Rise}},
	journal = {Cahiers de Biologie Marine},
	volume = {39},
	number = {3-4},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {249{\textendash}252},
	issn = {0007-9723},
	url = {http://cbm-online.sb-roscoff.fr/pdf/cb39-3-249-252.pdf},
	author = {Maruyama, A and Urabe, T and Ishibashi, J and Feely, R and Baker, E T}
}
@article {Urcuyo1998,
	title = {{In situ growth of the vestimentiferan Ridgeia piscesae living in highly diffuse flow environments in the main Endeavour Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge}},
	journal = {Cahiers de Biologie Marine},
	volume = {39},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {267{\textendash}270},
	author = {Urcuyo, I A and Massoth, G J and MacDonald, I R and Fisher, C R}
}
@inbook {Fisher1996,
	title = {{Ecophysiology of primary production at deep-sea vents and seeps.~~ In:~~ Deep-sea and extreme shallow-water habitats: affinities and adaptations}},
	booktitle = {Deep-sea and extreme shallow-water habitats : affinities and adaptations},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {311{\textendash}334},
	publisher = {Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften},
	organization = {Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften},
	author = {Fisher, C R},
	editor = {Uiblein, F}
}
@article {Bendel1993,
	title = {{The White Lady hydrothermal field, North Fiji back-arc basin, Southeast Pacific}},
	journal = {Economic Geology},
	volume = {88},
	number = {8},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {2233{\textendash}2245},
	issn = {0361-0128},
	doi = {10.2113/gsecongeo.88.8.2237},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.88.8.2237},
	author = {Bendel, V and Fouquet, Y and Auzende, J M and Lagabrielle, Y and Grimaud, D and Urabe, T}
}
@article {Grimaud1991,
	title = {{Chemistry of hydrothermal fluids from the 17 degrees S active site on the North Fiji Basin Ridge (SW Pacific)}},
	journal = {Chemical Geology},
	volume = {93},
	number = {3-4},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {209{\textendash}218},
	issn = {0009-2541},
	doi = {10.1016/0009-2541(91)90114-7},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(91)90114-7},
	author = {Grimaud, D and Ishibashi, J I and Lagabrielle, Y and Auzende, J M and Urabe, T}
}
@inbook {Ulrich1991,
	title = {{Design methods of improving robot manipulator performance}},
	booktitle = {Advances in Design Automation, 1991},
	series = {DE (American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Design Engineering Division)},
	volume = {2},
	number = {32},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {545{\textendash}550},
	publisher = {American Society of Mechanical Engineers},
	organization = {American Society of Mechanical Engineers},
	address = {New York},
	isbn = {0-79180-748-4},
	author = {Ulrich, N T and Kumar, V},
	editor = {Gabriele, G A}
}
@inbook {Ulrich1991a,
	title = {{Design optimization of an electric underwater manipulator}},
	booktitle = {Intervention/ROV {\textquoteright}91 Conference {\&} Exposition: May 21-23, 1991, Diplomat Resort and Convention Center, Hollywood, Florida},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {219{\textendash}228},
	publisher = {Marine Technology Society ROV Committee},
	organization = {Marine Technology Society ROV Committee},
	address = {San Diego, Calif.},
	author = {Ulrich, N and Yoerger, D R}
}
@inbook {Ulrich1991b,
	title = {{Mechanical design methods of improving manipulator performance}},
	booktitle = {Robots in Unstructured Environments: Fith International Conference on Advanced Robotics: {\textquoteright}91 ICAR, June 19-22, 1991, Pisa, Italy},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {515{\textendash}520},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	organization = {IEEE},
	address = {New York},
	isbn = {0-7803-0078-5},
	doi = {10.1109/ICAR.1991.240601},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICAR.1991.240601},
	author = {Ulrich, N T and Kumar, V}
}
@inbook {Ulrich1991c,
	title = {{Passive mechanical gravity compensation for robot manipulators}},
	booktitle = {Proceedings: 1991 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, April 9-11, 1991, Sacramento, Calif.},
	volume = {2},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {1536{\textendash}1541},
	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
	organization = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
	address = {Los Alamitos, Calif.},
	isbn = {0-8186-2163-X},
	doi = {10.1109/ROBOT.1991.131834},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1991.131834},
	author = {Ulrich, N and Kumar, V}
}
@article {Taylor1990,
	title = {{Alvin-Seabeam studies of the Sumisu Rift, Izu-Bonin Arc}},
	journal = {Earth and Planetary Science Letters},
	volume = {100},
	number = {1-3},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {127{\textendash}147},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0012-821X},
	doi = {10.1016/0012-821X(90)90181-V},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(90)90181-V},
	author = {Taylor, B and Brown, G and Fryer, P and Gill, J B and Hochstaedter, A G and Hotta, H and Langmuir, C H and Leinen, M and Nishimura, A and Urabe, T}
}
@article {Urabe1990,
	title = {{Barite-silica chimneys from the Sumisu Rift, Izu-Bonin arc: possible analog to hematitic chert associatied with Kuroko depostis}},
	journal = {Earth and Planetary Science Letters},
	volume = {100},
	number = {1-3},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {283{\textendash}290},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0012-821X},
	doi = {10.1016/0012-821X(90)90191-Y},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(90)90191-Y},
	author = {Urabe, T and Kusakabe, M}
}
@inbook {Ulrich1990,
	title = {{Grasping with mechanical intelligence}},
	booktitle = {RoManSy 8: Proceedings of the Eight[h] CISM-IFToMM Symposium on Theory and Practice of Robots and Manipulators},
	year = {1990},
	publisher = {Warsaw University of Technology Pubs.},
	organization = {Warsaw University of Technology Pubs.},
	address = {Warsaw, Poland},
	author = {Ulrich, N T and Kumar, V and Paul, R and Bajcsy, R},
	editor = {Morecki, A}
}
@inbook {Auzende1990,
	title = {{Submersible exploration of an active hydrothermal site on North Fiji Basin Ridge}},
	booktitle = {Pacific Rim Congress 90 : An International Congress on the Geology, Structure, Mineralisation, Economics and Feasibility of Mining Development in the Pacific Rim},
	volume = {3},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {313{\textendash}316},
	publisher = {Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy},
	organization = {Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy},
	address = {Parkville, Vic., Australia},
	isbn = {0-949106-48-8},
	author = {Auzende, J M and Urabe, T}
}
@article {Uchupi1989,
	title = {{Evidence of hydrothermal activity on Marsili Seamount, Tyrrhenian Basin}},
	journal = {Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers},
	volume = {36},
	number = {9},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {1443{\textendash}1448},
	keywords = {ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0198-0149},
	doi = {10.1016/0198-0149(89)90094-0},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0198-0149(89)90094-0},
	author = {Uchupi, E and Ballard, R D}
}
@article {Schwab1989,
	title = {{Sea-Floor Observations in the Tongue of the Ocean, Bahamas: An Argo/SeaMARC Survey}},
	journal = {Geo-Marine Letters},
	volume = {9},
	number = {3},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {171{\textendash}178},
	keywords = {ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0276-0460},
	doi = {10.1007/BF02431044},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02431044},
	author = {Schwab, W C and Uchupi, E and Ballard, R D and Dettweiler, T}
}
@article {Uchupi1988,
	title = {{An Angus/Argo study of the neovolcanic zone along the East Pacific rise from the Clipperton fracture zone to 12 degrees N}},
	journal = {Geo-Marine Letters},
	volume = {8},
	number = {3},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {131{\textendash}138},
	keywords = {ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0276-0460},
	doi = {10.1007/BF02326089},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02326089},
	author = {Uchupi, E and Schwab, W C and Ballard, R D and Francheteau, J F and Hekinian, R and Blackman, D K and Sigurdsson, H}
}
@article {Ballard1988a,
	title = {{Geological mapping of the East Pacific Rise axis (10 degrees 19{\textquoteright} -11 degrees 53{\textquoteright}N) using the Argo and Angus imaging systems}},
	journal = {Canadian Mineralogist},
	volume = {26},
	number = {3},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {467{\textendash}486},
	keywords = {ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0008-4476},
	author = {Ballard, R D and Uchupi, E and Blackman, D K and Cheminee, J and Francheteau, J and Hekinian, R and Schwab, W C and Sigurdsson, H}
}
@article {Uchupi1988a,
	title = {{Geology of the Titanic site and vicinity}},
	journal = {Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers},
	volume = {35},
	number = {7},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {1093{\textendash}1110},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle), ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle), ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)},
	issn = {0198-0149},
	doi = {10.1016/0198-0149(88)90002-7},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0198-0149(88)90002-7},
	author = {Uchupi, E and Muck, M T and Ballard, R D}
}
@inbook {Uchupi1982,
	title = {{Mesozoic-Cenozoic regressions and the development of margin off northeastern North America}},
	booktitle = {Ocean Floor: Bruce Heezen Commemorative Volume},
	volume = {1 (text)},
	year = {1982},
	pages = {81{\textendash}95},
	publisher = {Wiley},
	organization = {Wiley},
	address = {New York, N.Y.},
	isbn = {0471100919},
	author = {Uchupi, E and Ellis, J P and Austin, J A and Keller, G H and Ballard, R D},
	editor = {Scrutton, R A}
}
@book {Valentine1980,
	title = {{Geologic and biologic observations in Oceanographer Submarine Canyon: Descriptions of dives aboard the research submersibles Alvin (1967, 1978) and Nekton Gamma (1974)}},
	series = {USGS open-file report},
	volume = {80-76},
	year = {1980},
	pages = {43},
	publisher = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	organization = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Woods Hole, Mass.},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	author = {Valentine, P C and Uzmann, J R and Cooper, R A}
}
@article {Valentine1980a,
	title = {{Geology and biology of Oceanographer Submarine Canyon}},
	journal = {Marine Geology},
	volume = {38},
	number = {4},
	year = {1980},
	pages = {283{\textendash}312},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0025-3227},
	doi = {10.1016/0025-3227(80)90004-3},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(80)90004-3},
	author = {Valentine, P C and Uzmann, J R and Cooper, R A}
}
@article {Austin1980,
	title = {{Geology of the New England passive margin}},
	journal = {AAPG Bulletin},
	volume = {64},
	number = {4},
	year = {1980},
	pages = {501{\textendash}526},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0149-1423},
	author = {Austin, J A and Uchupi, E and Shaughnessy, D R and Ballard, R D}
}
@inbook {Ballard1979f,
	title = {{Geological and geophysical investigation of the Midcayman Rise spreading center: Initial results and observations}},
	booktitle = {Deep Drilling Results in the Atlantic Ocean: Ocean Crust},
	series = {Maurice Ewing Series},
	number = {2},
	year = {1979},
	pages = {66{\textendash}93},
	publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
	organization = {American Geophysical Union},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	author = {Ballard, R D and Bryan, W B and Davis, K and de Boer, J and DeLong, S and Dick, H and Emery, K O and Fox, P J and Hempton, M and Malcolm, F and Melson, W G and Spydell, K and Stroup, I and Thompson, G and Wright, R and Uchupi, E},
	editor = {Talwani, M}
}
@article {Uchupi1977,
	title = {{Continental slope and upper rise off western Nova Scotia and Georges Bank}},
	journal = {AAPG Bulletin},
	volume = {61},
	number = {9},
	year = {1977},
	pages = {1483{\textendash}1492},
	issn = {0149-1423},
	doi = {10.1306/C1EA45B8-16C9-11D7-8645000102C1865D},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/C1EA45B8-16C9-11D7-8645000102C1865D},
	author = {Uchupi, E and Ballard, R D and Ellis, J P}
}
@article {Estabrook1977,
	title = {{Development of deep-ocean work system}},
	journal = {Mechanism and Machine Theory},
	volume = {12},
	number = {5},
	year = {1977},
	pages = {569{\textendash}576},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0094-114X},
	doi = {10.1016/0094-114X(77)90049-0},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0094-114X(77)90049-0},
	author = {Estabrook, N and Wheeler, H and Uhler, D and Hackman, D}
}
@article {Ballard1975,
	title = {{Triassic rift structure in the Gulf of Maine}},
	journal = {AAPG Bulletin},
	volume = {59},
	number = {7},
	year = {1975},
	pages = {1041{\textendash}1072},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0149-1423},
	author = {Ballard, R D and Uchupi, E}
}
@article {Ballard1974,
	title = {{Geology of the Gulf of Maine}},
	journal = {AAPG Bulletin},
	volume = {58},
	number = {6},
	year = {1974},
	pages = {1156{\textendash}1158},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0149-1423},
	author = {Ballard, R D and Uchupi, E}
}
@article {Ballard1972,
	title = {{Carboniferous and Triassic rifting: A preliminary outline of the tectonic history of the Gulf of Maine}},
	journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin},
	volume = {83},
	number = {8},
	year = {1972},
	pages = {2285{\textendash}2302},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0016-7606},
	doi = {10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[2285:CATRAP]2.0.CO;2},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[2285:CATRAP]2.0.CO 2},
	author = {Ballard, R D and Uchupi, E}
}
@book {Aldrich1972,
	title = {{Technical progress report: Advanced marine technology 1 August 1971 - 31 January 1972}},
	series = {WHOI technical reports},
	volume = {72-90},
	year = {1972},
	pages = {66},
	publisher = {Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution},
	organization = {Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution},
	address = {Woods Hole, Mass.},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	author = {Aldrich, T C and Maxwell, A E and Bowin, C O and Luyendyk, B P and Phillips, J D and Hess, F R and Vine, A C and Teal, J and Marquet, W M and Uchupi, E and Wiebe, P H and Rowe, G T and Smith, K L and Von Herzen, R P and Williams, D L}
}
@book {Bryan1972,
	title = {{Technical progress report: Advanced marine technology 1 February 1971 - 31 July 1971}},
	series = {WHOI technical reports},
	volume = {72-33},
	year = {1972},
	pages = {48},
	publisher = {Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution},
	organization = {Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution},
	address = {Woods Hole, Mass.},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	author = {Bryan, W B and Maxwell, A E and Bowin, C O and Ballard, R D and Phillips, J D and Hess, F R and Vine, A C and Teal, J and Marquet, W M and Uchupi, E and Wiebe, P H and Zafiriou, O C and Rowe, G T and Smith, K L and Von Herzen, R P}
}
@article {Ballard1970,
	title = {{Morphology and Quarternary history of the continental shelf of the Gulf Coast of the United States}},
	journal = {Bulletin of Marine Science},
	volume = {20},
	number = {3},
	year = {1970},
	pages = {547{\textendash}559},
	keywords = {HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)},
	issn = {0007-4977},
	author = {Ballard, R D and Uchupi, E}
}
