Bright Shark - Ballard, R D; Chiu, T (Delacorte Press, 1992)

CCD camera maps recent volcanic eruption on the East Pacific Rise - Edwards, M H; Smith, M; Fornari, D J (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Chaetognaths from Alvin dives in the Santa Catalina Basin (California), with description of two new Heterokrohnia species - Casanova, J P (Journal of Natural History, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Comparative physiological studies on hyperthermophilic Archaea isolated from deep sea hot vents with emphasis on Pyrococcus Strain GB-D - Jannasch, H W; Wirsen, C O; Molyneaux, S J; Langworthy, T A (Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Contemporary sedimentary processes in the Monterey Canyon-fan system - McHugh, C M; Ryan, W B F; Hecker, B (Marine Geology, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Converting Jason Junior, a small ROV, to fiber optics - Elder, R L (Intervention/ROV '92 conference {&} exposition: a decade of achievement, 1992)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Deep-sea amphipod swarms - Van Dover, C L; Kaartvedt, S; Bollens, S M; Wiebe, P H; Martin, J W; France, S C (Nature, 1992)

Detection of changes in ridge-crest morphology using repeated multibeam sonar surveys - Fox, C G; Chadwick, W W; Embley, R W (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Discrete and diffuse heat transfer at ASHES vent field, Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge - Rona, P A; Trivett, D A (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Dramatic short-term changes observed during March '92 to April '91 eruption site on the East Pacific Rise crest 9 45-52'N - Haymon, R; Fornari, D J; Lutz, R; Perfit, M; Macdonald, K; Von Damm, K L; Lilley, M; Shanks, W C; Nelson, D; Edwards, M; Kappus, M; Colodner, D; et al. (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

DSV Alvin dive log 1964-92 - Chandler, R S (WHOI unnumbered reports, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Evidence for methylotrophic symbionts in a hydrothermal vent mussel (Bivalvia Mytilidae) from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge - Cavanaugh, C M; Wirsen, C O; Jannasch, H W (Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

An example of slump block construction of the continental rise - Brunner, C A; Culver, S J (Journal of the Mississippi Academy of Sciences, 1992)

From hot lava to tall spires of "burning rocks": Initiation and first-year growth of chimneys at new vents on the East Pacific Rise (EPR) at 9 degrees 45-52'N - Haymon, R M (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Full-scale experiments in open-loop positioning of a deep towfish - Hover, F S; Yoerger, D R (Oceans '92: Mastering the oceans through technology: Proceedings, 1992)

Genetic differentiation between spatially-disjunct populations of the deep-sea, hydrothermal vent-endemic amphipod Ventiella sulfuris - France, S C; Hessler, R R; Vrijenhoek, R C (Marine Biology, 1992)

The genus Beggiatoa - Nelson, D C (Prokaryotes: A handbook on the biology of bacteria: ecophysiology, isolation, identification, applications, 1992)

Geology of a vigorous hydrothermal system on the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge - Delaney, J R; Robigou, V; McDuff, R E; Tivey, M K (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

How did life start? (10 great unanswered questions of science) - Radetsky, P (Discover, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Hydrothermal fluid chemistry at 9-10 degrees N EPR '92: Big changes and still changing - Von Damm, K L; Colodner, D C; Edmonds, H N (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Hydrothermal vents in turbidite sediments on a Northeast Pacific spreading centre: Organisms and substratum at an ocean drilling site - Juniper, S K; Tunnicliffe, V; Southward, E C (Canadian Journal of Zoology, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Identification of low-order dynamic models for deeply towed underwater vehicle systems - Hover, F S; Yoerger, D R (International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering, 1992)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Medea (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

In situ observations of giant appendicularians in Monterey Bay - Hamner, W M; Robison, B H (Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Intercontinental ROV pilot training and telerobotics via satellite - Bowen, M F (Global ocean partnership : MTS '92 proceedings, 1992)

Leg 139 drilling tests magnetic models - Tivey, M A (JOI/USSAC Newsletter, 1992)

Maneuvering underwater vehicles employing low-tension tethers - Howell, C T; Grosenbaugh, M A; Moxnes, S; Anderson, J; Triantafyllou, M S (Proceedings of the Second (1992) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, 1992)

Manned versus unmanned systems: a complementary approach - Bowen, A D; Walden, B B (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1992)

Mats of giant sulfur bacteria in deep-sea sediments due to fluctuating hydrothermal flow - Gunderson, J; Jorgensen, B B; Larsen, E; Jannasch, H W (Nature, 1992)

Mechanical extension of oceanic lithosphere at slow-spreading ridges: Primary influence on morphology and segmentation - Mutter, J C; Karson, J A (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

The methane mussel: roles of symbiont and host in the metabolic utilization of methane - Kochevar, R; Childress, J J; Fisher, C R; Minnich, E (Marine Biology, 1992)

Micro-magnetic field measurements near the ocean floor - Tivey, M A; Schouten, H (Oceanus, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Modeling a 300 kHz bathymetric sonar system - Malmquist, K A (Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1992)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Natural hydrous pyrolysis: Petroleum generation in submarine hydrothermal systems - Simoneit, B R T (Organic matter: Productivity, accumulation, and preservation in recent and ancient sediments, 1992)

Near real-time GIS in deep-ocean exploration - Howland, J C; Marra, M; Potter, D F; Stewart, W K (ASPRS/ACSM/RT 92 technical papers, 1992)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Optical link to the ocean floor, fiber optic components overcome data transmission problems undersea - Wheeler, B K; Elder, R L (Lightwave, 1992)

Organic carbon transfer from methanotrophic symbionts to the host hydrocarbon seep mussel - Fisher, C R; Childress, J J (Symbiosis, 1992)

Physiological studies on a hyperthermophilic archea from a Guaymas Basin hydrothermal vent - Wirsen, C O; Hoaki, T; Maruyama, T; Jannasch, H W (Short Communications of the 1991 International Marine Biotechnology Conference, IMBC '91, 1992)

Practical geological comparison of some seafloor survey instruments - Kleinrock, M C; Hey, R N; Theberge, A E (Geophysical Research Letters, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Precise navigation and control of an ROV at 2200 meters depth - Yoerger, D R; Mindell, D A (Intervention/ROV '92 conference {&} exposition, 1992)

Prokaryotic symbionts in marine invertebrates - Felbeck, H; Distel, D L (Prokaryotes: A handbook on the biology of bacteria: ecophysiology, isolation, identification, applications, 1992)

R/V Atlantis II (voyage 125, legs 22 and 23) and DSR/S Alvin (dive series 2337 to 2349): To conduct microbiological research at the Guaymas Basin and the 21 degrees N East Pacific Rise hydrothermal vent sites during 6 -24 March 1991 - Jannasch, H W (WHOI unnumbered reports, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Segment boundaries in oceanic and contintental rifts: geometry and kinematics of transfer zones - Karson, J A (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Short term variability, phase separation and water-rock reaction in hydrothermal fluids from 9-10N, East Pacific Rise - Von Damm, K L (Water-rock Interaction: Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction: WRI-7, Park City, Utah, USA, 13-18 July 1992, 1992)

Specific effects of thiosulfate and L-lactate on Hemocyanin-O2 affinity in a brachyuran hydrothermal vent crab - Sanders, N K; Childress, J J (Marine Biology, 1992)

Stable isotope variations in vent fluids on short time scales: Observations at the 1991 eruption site on the EPR at 9 degrees 33-52'N - Shanks, W C; Böhlke, J K; Von Damm, K L (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Structural processes at slow-spreading ridges - Mutter, J C; Karson, J A (Science, 1992)

Submarine tumuli and inflated tube-fed lava flows on Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge - Appelgate, B T; Embley, R W (Bulletin of Volcanology, 1992)
A seafloor lava field was mapped within the summit caldera of Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge, using SeaMARC I sidescan sonor and submersible observations. By analogy with similar subaerial features, we infer that several volcanic seafloor features here formed by the process of lava flow inflation. Flow inflation occurs within tube-fed lava flows when lava continues to be supplied to the interior of a flow that has ceased advancing, thus uplifting the flow's rigid surface and creating a suite of characteristic surface structures. Inflated lavas require a feeder lava tube or tube system connected to a remote lava source, and therefore we infer that inflated submarine lava flows contain lava tubes. Inflated flow features identified from sidescan sonar images elsewhere on Axial Volcano and within the axial valley of the southern Juan de Fuca ridge suggest that flow inflation is a widespread submarine volcanic process.
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Submersible transects across the East Pacific Rise crest and upper-flanks at 9 degrees 21'-32' N: 2. Small-scale spatial variations in lava geochemistry and implications for temporal variability - Perfit, M R; Fornari, D J; Batiza, R; Edwards, M H (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Submersible transects across the East Pacific Rise crest and upper-flanks at 9 degrees 21'-32' N: 1. Observations of seafloor morphology and evidence for young volcanism off-axis - Fornari, D J; Perfit, M R; Batiza, R; Edwards, M H (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

A synthesis of Leg 125 drilling of serpentine seamounts on the Mariana and Izu-Bonin Forearcs - Fryer, P (Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Tectonic rotations of dikes in fast-spread oceanic crust exposed near Hess Deep - Karson, J A; Hurst, S D; Lonsdale, P (Geology, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

To the bottom of the sea - Heppenheimer, T A (American Heritage of Invention {&} Technology, 1992)

Vema fracture zone (central Atlantic); tectonic and magmatic evolution of the median ridge and the eastern ridge-transform intersection domain - Lagabrielle, Y; Mamaloukas-Frangoulis, V; Cannat, M; Auzende, J M; Honnorez, J; Mével, C; Bonatti, E (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1992)

Visualization resources and strategies for remote subsea exploration - Stewart, W K (Visual Computer, 1992)

Volatiles in the 9N hydrothermal system: a comparison of 1991 and 1992 data - Lilley, M D; Olson, E J; Lupton, J E; Von Damm, K L (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1992)

Whale falls: Chemosynthesis on the deep seafloor - Smith, C R (Oceanus, 1992)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Working with Jason in the Galapagos - Sigurdsson, H (Maritimes, 1992)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Accommodation zones and transfer faults: Integral components of Mid-Atlantic Ridge extensional systems - Karson, J A (Ophiolite genesis and evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: Proceedings of the Ophiolite Conference: held in Muscat, 7-18 January 1990, 1991)

Acrylic Windows - Typical Applications in Pressure Housings - Stachiw, J D (Ocean Engineering Studies, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Active eruption seen on East Pacific Rise - Haymon, R M; Carbotte, S; Wright, D; Beedle, N; Johnson, F; Fornari, D J; Von Damm, K L; Grebmeier, J; Lilley, M; McLaughlin, E; Olson, E; Edmond, J; et al. (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1991)

Adaptive sliding control of an experimental underwater vehicle - Yoerger, D R; Slotine, J E (Proceedings: 1991 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, April 9-11, 1991, Sacramento, Calif., 1991)

Argo/Jason: A remotely operated survey and sampling system for full-ocean depth - Ballard, R D; Yoerger, D R; Stewart, W K; Bowen, A (Oceans '91: Proceedings, October 1-3, 1991, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA : Ocean Technologies and Opportunities in the Pacific for the 90's, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

ATP sulfurylase from trophosome tissue of Riftia pachyptila (hydrothermal vent tube worm) - Renosto, F; Martin, R L; Borrell, J L; Nelson, D C; Segel, I H (Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1991)

The biology of deep-sea vents and seeps: Alvin's magical mystery tour - Lutz, R A (Oceanus, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Chaetognaths from the Alvin dives on the Seamount Volcano 7 (east tropical Pacific) - Casanova, J P (Journal of Plankton Research, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Chemistry of hydrothermal fluids from the 17 degrees S active site on the North Fiji Basin Ridge (SW Pacific) - Grimaud, D; Ishibashi, J I; Lagabrielle, Y; Auzende, J M; Urabe, T (Chemical Geology, 1991)

A comparison of the Guaymas Basin hydrothermal solutions to other sedimented systems and experimental results - Von Damm, K L (Gulf and Peninsular Province of the Californias, 1991)

Conservative tracer study of horizontal sediment mixing rates in a bathyal basin, California borderland - Wheatcroft, R A (Journal of Marine Research, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Continents in motion: The new earth debate - Sullivan, W (American Institute of Physics, 1991)

Control of deep-sea benthic community structure by oxygen and organic-matter gradients in the easter Pacific Ocean - Levin, L A; Huggett, C L; Wishner, K F (Journal of Marine Research, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Deep ocean science and facility needs - Stone, G S; Busch, W S (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1991)

Design and performance evaluation of an actively compliant underwater manipulator for full-ocean depth - Yoerger, D R; Schempf, H; DiPietro, D M (Journal of Robotic Systems, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Design methods of improving robot manipulator performance - Ulrich, N T; Kumar, V (Advances in Design Automation, 1991, 1991)

Design optimization of an electric underwater manipulator - Ulrich, N; Yoerger, D R (Intervention/ROV '91 Conference {&} Exposition: May 21-23, 1991, Diplomat Resort and Convention Center, Hollywood, Florida, 1991)

Diffuse flow from hydrothermal vents - Trivett, D A (Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

DNA-DNA solution hybridization studies of the bacterial symbionts of hydrothermal vent tube worms (Riftia pachyptila and Tevnia jerichonana) - Edwards, D B; Nelson, D C (Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Drag forces and flow-induced vibrations of a long vertical tow cable - Part II: Unsteady towing conditions - Grosenbaugh, M A; Yoerger, D R; Hover, F S; Triantafyllou, M S (Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, 1991)

Drag forces and flow-induced vibrations of a long vertical tow cable - Part I: Steady-state towing conditions - Yoerger, D R; Grosenbaugh, M A; Triantafyllou, M S; Burgess, J J (Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, 1991)

Emplacement of deep crustal and mantle rocks on the west median valley wall of the MARK area (MAR, 23 degrees N) - Mével, C; Cannat, M; Gente, P; Marion, E; Auzende, J M; Karson, J A (Tectonophysics, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

EPR crest erupts north of Leg 142 drillsite - Haymon, R; Fornari, D J; Von Damm, K L; Edmond, J; Lilley, M; Perfit, M; Shanks, W C; Grebmeier, J; Lutz, R; Carbotte, S; Wright, D; Smith, M; et al. (JOI/USSAC Newsletter, 1991)

Evidence for volcanic eruption on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge between 1981 and 1987 - Chadwick, W W; Embley, R W; Fox, C G (Nature, 1991)

Evolution of hydrothermal activity on the Juan de Fuca Ridge: Observations, mineral ages and Ra isotope ratios - Stakes, D; Moore, W S (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

An example of a recent accretion on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: The Snake Pit neovolcanic ridge (MARK Area, 23 degrees 22'N) - Gente, P; Mével, C; Auzende, J M; Karson, J A; Fouquet, Y (Tectonophysics, 1991)

Experimental constraints on the generation and evolution of mid-ocean ridge basalts - Kinzler, R J (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Experimental evidence for filter-feeding by the hydrothermal vent mussel, Bathymodiolus thermophilus - Page, H M; Fisher, C R; Fiala-Medioni, A; Childress, J J (Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Exploration sousmarine: Engins d'hier d'aujourd'hui et de demain - Gortan, C (La Vie des Oceans, 1991)

Exploring the Bismarck: The real-life quest to find Hitler's greatest battleship - Ballard, R D (Scholastic/Madison Press Books, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Fiber optic telemetry in Jason, the ROV - Elder, R L (Intervention/ROV '91 Conference {&} Exposition: May 21-23, 1991, Diplomat Resort and Convention Center, Hollywood, Florida, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Four new pseudococculinid limpets collected by the deep-submersible Alvin in the eastern Pacific - McLean, J H (Veliger, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Geology of the northern Cleft Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge: recent eruptions, seafloor spreading, and the formation of megaplumes - Embley, R W; Chadwick, W W; Perfit, M R; Baker, E T (Geology, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

High-resolution optical and acoustic remote sensing for underwater exploration - Stewart, W K (Oceanus, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Hydrothermal vent distribution along the East Pacific Rise Crest (9 degrees 09'-54'N) and its relationship to magmatic and tectonic processes on fast-spreading Mid-Ocean Ridge - Haymon, R M; Fornari, D J; Edwards, M H; Carbotte, S; Wright, D; Macdonald, K C (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Hydrothermal vent systems - Tivey, M K (Oceanus, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Identification of parametric dynamic models for deeply-towed underwater vehicle systems - Hover, F; Yoerger, D R; Triantafyllou, M (Proceedings of the First (1991) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, 1991)

In-situ study of eastern ridge-transform intersection of the Vema Fracture Zone - Mamaloukas-Frangoulis, V; Auzende, J M; Bideau, D; Bonatti, E; Cannat, M; Honnorez, J; Lagabrielle, Y; Malavielle, J; Mével, C; Needham, H D (Tectonophysics, 1991)

Mechanical design methods of improving manipulator performance - Ulrich, N T; Kumar, V (Robots in Unstructured Environments: Fith International Conference on Advanced Robotics: '91 ICAR, June 19-22, 1991, Pisa, Italy, 1991)

Methanopyrus kandleri, gen. and sp. nov. represents a novel group of hyperthermophilic methanogens growing at 110C - Kurr, M; Huber, R; Konig, H; Jannasch, H W; Fricke, H; Trincone, A; Kristiansson, J K; Stetter, K O (Archives of Microbiology, 1991)

Multisensor visualization for underwater archaeology - Stewart, W K (IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 1991)

Myodocopid Ostracoda of hydrothermal vents in the Eastern Pacific Ocean - Kornicker, L S (Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 1991)

Passive mechanical gravity compensation for robot manipulators - Ulrich, N; Kumar, V (Proceedings: 1991 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, April 9-11, 1991, Sacramento, Calif., 1991)

Phenomena, comment and note - Van Dover, C L (Smithsonian, 1991)

Propulsion optimization for ABE, an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) - Woodford, T J (Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1991)
Keywords: AUV ABE (Autonomous Benthic Explorer)

Pyrodictium abyssi sp. nov. represents a novel heterotrophic marine archaeal hyperthermophile growing at 110 degrees C. - Pley, Y; Schipka, J; Gambacorta, A; Jannasch, H W; Fricke, H R; Stetter, K O (Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 1991)

Quantitative comparisons of bathymetric survey systems - Goff, J A; Kleinrock, M C (Geophysical Research Letters, 1991)

Radial growth rates and 210-Pb ages of hydrothermal massive sulfides from the Juan de Fuca Ridge - Kim, H K; McMurty, G M (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Remote-sensing issues for intelligent underwater systems - Stewart, W K (IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1991: Proceedings CVPR '91, 1991)

Robotic undersea technology - Yoerger, D R (Oceanus, 1991)
Keywords: AUV ABE (Autonomous Benthic Explorer); ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Medea (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Robust control for underwater vehicle systems with time delays - Triantafyllou, M S; Grosenbaugh, M A (IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

ROVs for archaeology: The Jason Project 1989 - McCann, A M (Intervention/ROV '91 Conference {&} Exposition: May 21-23, 1991, Diplomat Resort and Convention Center, Hollywood, Florida, 1991)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Sampling and analysis of particles from buoyant hydrothermal plumes - Mottl, M J (Marine Particles: Analysis and Characterization, 1991)

Siqueiros - Alvin Diving Cruise, Atlantis-II 125-25 : May 2 to June 2, 1991, Acapulco, Mexico to San Diego - Fornari, D J; Perfit, M R; Casey, J; Kastens, K; Edwards, M (s.n., 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Structural development of Sumisu Rift, Izu Bonin Arc - Taylor, B; Klaus, A; Brown, G R; Moore, G F; Okamura, Y; Murakami, F (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1991)

A submarine measurement of the Newtonian gravitational constant - Zumberge, M A; Hildebrand, J A; Stevenson, J M; Parker, R L; Chave, A D; Ander, M E; Spiess, F N (Physical Review Letters, 1991)

Sulfide and carbon dioxide uptake by the hydrothermal vent clam, Calyptogena magnifica and its chemoautotrophic symbionts - Childress, J J; Fisher, C R; Favuzzi, J A; Sanders, N K (Physiological Zoology, 1991)

Sulfide-driven autotrophic balance in the bacterial symbiont-containing hydrothermal vent tubeworm Riftia pachyptila Jones - Childress, J J; Fisher, C R; Favuzzi, J A; Kochevar, R; Sanders, N K; Alayse, A M (Biological Bulletin, 1991)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Tectonics of slow-spreading mid-ocean ridges - Karson, J A (Oceanus, 1991)

A telerobotics workstation for remote control shipboard or satellite-linked operations - Bowen, M F; Somers, T (Intervention/ROV '91 Conference {&} Exposition: May 21-23, 1991, Diplomat Resort and Convention Center, Hollywood, Florida, 1991)

Transform zone migration: implications of bookshelf faulting for oceanic and Icelandic propagating rifts - Phipps, M J; Kleinrock, M C (Tectonics, 1991)

Transputer-based distributed processing for underwater robotic vehicle control - Mindell, D A; Yoerger, D R (1991 American Control Conference Proceedings. Boston, June 26-28, 1991, 1991)

The use of single column iron chromatography to measure the concentratrions of the major ions in invertebrate body fluids - Sanders, N K; Childress, J J (Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. A, Comparative Physiology, 1991)

30,000 feet and 30 years later: Some thoughts on the deepest presence concept - Walsh, D (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)

Aerobic metabolism is maintained in animal tissues during rapid sulphide oxidation activity in the symbiont-containing clam Solemya reidi - Anderson, A E; Felbeck, H; Childress, J J (Journal of Experimental Zoology, 1990)
Solemya reidi is a gutless clam that contains intracellular, symbiotic sulfur-oxidizing chemoautotrophic bacteria in its gills. It lives in burrows in highly reducing muds rich in sulfide, a compound toxic at low levels to aerobic respiration. In these habitats there is wide variation in levels of O2 and sulfide, both of which are metabolic requirements for this symbiosis. In order to assess whether the animal tissues utilize aerobic or anaerobic ATP-generating pathways in the presence of sulfide, and to determine the sulfide concentrations that might induce a shift to anaerobiosis, clams were incubated in varying levels of sulfide and oxygen. Symbiont-free foot tissues from clams incubated in various levels of sulfide (50–500 $μ$M) were analyzed for a common substrate (aspartate) and product (succinate) of invertebrate anaerobic metabolism. The concentrations of these metabolites were compared with those found in tissues of aerobic and anaerobic controls. Aerobic metabolism was maintained in animal tissues in the presence of up to 100 $μ$M sulfide, levels at which maximum autotrophy has been previously reported; however, at higher concentrations, where inhibition of autotrophy has been reported, the onset of anaerobic pathways was evident. This use of anaerobic pathways was not due to the absence of O2, the classical definition of anaerobiosis, but rather to the inhibitory effect of sulfide on aerobic metabolism. The metabolic flexibility of this species in regard to energy metabolism is clearly advantageous living as it does at the interface between a highly oxic environment and an anoxic, highly reducing one.

Afterlife of a whale - Smith, S (Discover, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Alvin-Seabeam studies of the Sumisu Rift, Izu-Bonin Arc - Taylor, B; Brown, G; Fryer, P; Gill, J B; Hochstaedter, A G; Hotta, H; Langmuir, C H; Leinen, M; Nishimura, A; Urabe, T (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

The application of supervisory control to underwater telerobots - Yoerger, D R (Robotics, Control, and Society: Essays in Honor of Thomas B. Sheridan, 1990)

Autotrophic processes in invertebrate nutrition: Bacterial symbiosis in bivalve molluscs - Fiala-Medioni, A; Felbeck, H (Animal Nutrition and Transport Processes: V.1, Nutrition in Wild and Domestic Animals, 1990)

Axial Seamount - An active ridge-axis volcano on the central Juan de Fuca Ridge - Johnson, H P; Embley, R W (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Barite-silica chimneys from the Sumisu Rift, Izu-Bonin arc: possible analog to hematitic chert associatied with Kuroko depostis - Urabe, T; Kusakabe, M (Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Biological-research needs for submersible access to the greatest ocean depths - Robison, B H; Wishner, K (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)

Block-tilting, transfer faults, and structural control of magmatic and hydrothermal processes in the TAG area, Mid-Atlantic Ridge 26 degrees N - Karson, J A; Rona, P A (Geological Society of America Bulletin, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Cable dynamics for tethered underwater vehicles - Triantafyllou, M S; Hover, F (MITSG, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Carbon isotope composition of hydrothermal petroleums from Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California - Schoell, M; Hwang, R J; Simoneit, B R T (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Carotenoids indicate differences in diet of hydrothermal vent crab, Bythograea Thermydron - DeBevoise, A; Childress, J J; Withers, N (Marine Biology, 1990)

Chemical processes in buoyant hydrothermal plumes of the East Pacific Rise near 21 degrees N - Mottl, M J; McConachy, T F (Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Chemoautotrophic and methanotrophic symbioses in marine invertebrates - Fisher, C R (Reviews in Aquatic Sciences, 1990)

Commentary – A critical need - Corell, R W (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)

Conical seamount: SeaMARC II, Alvin submersible, and seismic-reflection studies - Fryer, P; Saboda, K L; Johnson, L E; Mackay, M E; Moore, G F; Stoffers, P (Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program. Part A. Initial Report, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Control capabilities of Jason and its manipulator - Yoerger, D R; DiPietro, D M (Subsea Work Systems and Technologies, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Deep submersibles and potential marine geological research - Fryer, P (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Deep-sea science needs in marine geochemistry - Edmond, J M (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)

Deep-water hydrocarbon seeps in Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California - Simoneit, B R T; Lonsdale, P F; Edmond, J M; Shanks, W C (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

[delta]13C, [delta]15N and [delta]18O of Calyptogena phaseoliformis (bivalve mollusc) from the Ascension Fan-Valley near Monterey, California - Rau, G H; McHugh, C M; Harrold, C; Baxter, C; Hecker, B; Embley, R W (Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Descriptions of W.H.O.I. Rock Dredge Samples, Volume IV - Mills, P B; Andrew, P J (WHOI technical reports, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

The Discovery of the Bismarck - Ballard, R D; Archbold, R (Warner Books, 1990)

Distribution and composition of massive sulfide deposits at Escanaba Trough, southern Gorda Ridge - Morton, J L; Koski, R A; Normark, W R; Ross, S L (Gorda Ridge: A seafloor spreading center in the United States' Exclusive Economic Zone: Proceedings of the Gorda Ridge symposium, May 11-13, 1987, Portland, Oregon, 1990)

Diversity of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase genes in sulfur oxidizing symbiosis - Stein, J L; Haygood, M; Felbeck, H (Endocytobiology IV: 4th International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis, 1990)

Drawings and Descriptions of Some Deep-Sea Copepods Living Above the Guaymas Basin Hydrothermal Vent Field - Copley, N J; Wiebe, P H (WHOI technical reports, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

DSV Alvin dive log 1964-90 - Chandler, R S (WHOI unnumbered reports, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

The effect of unsteady motion on the drag forces and flow-induced vibrations of a long vertical tow cable - Grosenbaugh, M A (Proceedings of the First (1990) European Offshore Mechanics Symposium: Hydrodynamics and Structural Mechanics, Tubular Joints and Fatigue, TLP, Offshore Systems, Pipelines and Risers, Cables and Mooring, Ice-Structure Interactions, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Evidence from rare gases for magma-chamber degassing of highly evolved mid-ocean-ridge basalt - Fisher, D E; Perfit, M R (Nature, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Fiber-optic data network for the Argo/Jason vehicle systems - Newman, J B (IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Argo (Remotely Operated Vehicle); ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Fluid circulation and diagenesis in an off-axis hydrothermal system: the Mariana Mounds - Wheat, C G (University of Washington, 1990)

Fluid flow and mass flux determinations at vent sites on the Cascadia margin accretionary prism - Carson, B; Suess, E; Strasser, J C (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Generation of short chain acid anions in hydrothermally altered sediments of the Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California - Martens, C S (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Geochemical study of hydrothermal core sediments and rocks from the Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California - Carranza-Edwards, A; Rosales-Hoz, L; Aguayo-Camargo, J E; Cruz, R L -S; Hornelas-Orozco, Y (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Geological setting of chemosynthetic communities in the Monterey Fan Valley system - Embley, R W; Eittreim, S L; McHugh, C H; Normark, W R; Rau, G H; Hecker, B; DeBevoise, A E; Greene, H G; Ryan, W B F; Harrold, C; Baxter, C (Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Geology of the strata exposed on the Florida Escarpment - Paull, C K; Freeman-Lynde, R; Bralower, T J; Garsemal, J M; Neumann, A C; D'Argenio, B; Marsella, E (Marine Geology, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Giant flute-like scour and other erosional features formed by the 1929 Grand Banks turbidity current - Shor, A N; Piper, D; Hughes, J; Clarke, J E; Mayer, L A (Sedimentology, 1990)

Gorda Ridge: A seafloor spreading center in the United States' Exclusive Economic Zone: Proceedings of the Gorda Ridge symposium, May 11-13, 1987, Portland, Oregon - McMurray, G R (Springer-Verlag, 1990)

Grasping with mechanical intelligence - Ulrich, N T; Kumar, V; Paul, R; Bajcsy, R (RoManSy 8: Proceedings of the Eight[h] CISM-IFToMM Symposium on Theory and Practice of Robots and Manipulators, 1990)

High resolution studies of the summit of Axial Volcano - Embley, R W; Murphy, K M; Fox, C G (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Hydrocarbon geochemistry of hydrothermally generated petroleum from Escanaba trough, offshore California U.S.A - Kvenvolden, K A; Rapp, J B; Hostettler, F D (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)

Hydrocarbons associated with hydrothermal minerals, vent waters and talus on the East Pacific Rise and Mid-Atlantic Ridge - Simoneit, B R T; Brault, M; Saliot, A (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Images from the deep: Using a fiber-optic network and oceanographic vehicles, Woods Hole scientists are probing the wonders of the ocean. - Mindell, D A (Byte Magazine, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

The influence of thruster dynamics on underwater behavior and their incorporation into control system design - Yoerger, D R; Cooke, J G; Slotine, J E (IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 1990)

Interrelationship of fluid venting and structural evolution. Alvin observations from the frontal accretionary prism, Oregon - Moore, J C; Orange, D; Kulm, L V D (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Involvement of the oxygen minimum in benthic zonation of a deep seamount - Wishner, K; Levin, L A; Gowing, M; Mullineaux, L (Nature, 1990)

Isolation of extremely thermophilic, fermentative archaebacteria from deep-sea geothermal sediments - Jannasch, H W (Bioprocessing and Biotreatment of Coal, 1990)

Jason computers, sensors and software - Newman, J B (WHOI technical memoranda, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Jason Med adventure - Bowen, M F (Oceanus, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Liquid hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions in modern hydrothermal chimmeys and mounds from the southern trough of Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California - Peter, J M; Simoneit, B R T; Kawka, O E; Scott, S D (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

The Lost Wreck of the Isis - Ballard, R D; Archbold, R (Scholastic, 1990)
Keywords: ROV Jason (Remotely Operated Vehicle)

Lysosomic resorption of bacterial symbionts in deep-sea bivalves - Fiala-Medioni, A; Felbeck, H; Childress, J J; Fisher, C R; Vetter, R D (Endocytobiology IV: 4th International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis, 1990)

Marine microbiology: A need for deep-sea diving? - Jannasch, H W (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)

The metabolic rates of deep-sea benthic decapod crustaceans decline with increasing depth primarily due to the decline in temperature - Childress, J J; Cowles, D L; Favuzzi, J A; Mickel, T J (Deep-Sea Research. Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Microbial control of silver mineralization at a sea-floor hydrothermal site in the northern Gorda Ridge - Zierenberg, R A; Schiffman, P (Nature, 1990)

Microbiology of deep sea hydrothermal vents - Jannasch, H W (Australian Microbiologist, 1990)

The mid-ocean ridge - Macdonald, K C; Fox, P J (Scientific American, 1990)

A model-based approach to 3-D imaging and mapping underwater - Stewart, W K (Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, 1990)

Modelling the dynamics of a deeply-towed underwater vehicle system - Hover, F S; Triantafyllou, M S; Grosenbaugh, M A (Proceedings of the First (1990) European Offshore Mechanics Symposium: Hydrodynamics and Structural Mechanics, Tubular Joints and Fatigue, TLP, Offshore Systems, Pipelines and Risers, Cables and Mooring, Ice-Structure Interactions, 1990)

Modern sedimentary processes in the Wilmington Canyon area, U.S. east coast - Sanford, M W; Kuehl, S A; Nittrouer, C A (Marine Geology, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Nodal basins at slow spreading ridge-transform intersections: A comparison to the central portion of the Troodos ophiolite - Hurst, S D; Karson, J A; Moores, E M (Ophiolites: Oceanic Crustal Analogues: Proceedings of the Symposium "Troodos 87", 1990)

Nucleotide sequence and expression of a deep-sea ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate carboxylase gene cloned from a chemoautotrophic bacterial endosymbiont - Stein, J L; Haygood, M; Felbeck, H (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1990)

Organic matter in hydrothermal metal ores and hydrothermal fluids - Orem, W H; Spiker, E C; Kotra, R K (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Overview: Being there – the role of in situ science in oceanography - Madin, L P (Marine Technology Society Journal, 1990)

Particulate DNA in smoker fluids: Evidence for existence of microbial populations in hot hydrothermal systems - Straube, W L; Deming, J W; Somerville, C C; Colwell, R R; Baross, J A (Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Petroleum characteristics of the oil in a Guaymas Basin hydrothermal chimney - Didyk, B M; Simoneit, B R T (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hydrothermal petroleums from the Guaymas Basin spreading center - Kawka, O E; Simoneit, B R T (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Rates and pathways of sediment bioturbation: A mechanistic approach - Wheatcroft, R A (University of Washington, 1990)

Recruitment of benthic invertebrates in boundary-layer flows: a deep water experiment on Cross Seamount - Mullineaux, L S; Butman, C A (Limnology and Oceanography, 1990)

Relationship between carbonate deposits and fluid venting: Oregon accretionary prism - Kulm, L V D; Suess, E (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Relationship between the location of chemosynthetic benthic communities and geologic structure on the Cascadia Subduction Zone - Lewis, B T R; Cochrane, G C (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Retrograde oxidation of hydrothermal precipitates and petroleum in Escanaba Trough sediments - Gieskes, J M; Simoneit, B R T; Magenheim, A J; Leif, R N (Applied Geochemistry, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

The role of suspension-feeding in the nutritional biology of a deep-sea mussel with methanotrophic symbionts - Page, H M; Fisher, C R; Childress, J J (Marine Biology, 1990)

Salt, seeps and symbiosis in the Gulf of Mexico - Brooks, J M; Wiesenburg, D A; Roberts, H; Carney, R S; MacDonald, I R; Fisher, C R; Guinasso, N L; Sager, W W; McDonald, S J; Burke, R A; Aharon, P; Bright, T J (EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 1990)

Seafloor hydrothermal activity: black smoker chemistry and chimneys - Von Damm, K L (Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 1990)

Seafloor responses to hydrocarbon seeps, Louisiana continental slope - Roberts, H H; Aharon, P; Carney, R; Larkin, J; Sassen, R (Geo-Marine Letters, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Seafloor spreading on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Implications for the structure of ophiolites and oceanic lithosphere produced in slow-spreading environment - Karson, J A (Ophiolites: Oceanic Crustal Analogues: Proceedings of the Symposium "Troodos 87", 1990)

The sound field near hydrothermal vents on Axial Seamount, Juan de Fuca Ridge - Little, S A; Stolzenbach, K D; Purdy, G M (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)

Spatial and temporal evolution of magmatic systems beneath the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Tectonic and petrologic constraints - Karsten, J L; Delaney, J R; Rhodes, J M; Liias, R A (Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990)
Keywords: HOV Alvin (Human Occupied Vehicle)